Cut ½ inch above the bottom stem to remove the woody bottom.
Cut just where the florets meet the stem to separate them. Make even cuts on the stem so they are about 1 inch or the same size. Peel the tough skin around each stem piece.
Separate the florets by their stems and cut down larger florets so that each is the same size.
Run all broccoli pieces underwater and then soak them for 5 minutes in a water bath.
Add water to the bottom of a pan (about 1 inch) and put a steamer over the pan. Bring the water to a boil and watch for the steam to appear through the steamer.
Open the steamer and add the broccoli. Cook for 5-7 minutes. To test the doneness, pierce with a fork. If it comes through the broccoli with a slight resistance, it’s done.
Optional: run the broccoli under cold water to stop them from cooking further. You don’t have to do this part, but I like to stop the cooking immediately.
Season with salt and/or lemon and serve.